MinIO搭建OSS

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MinIO搭建OSS

环境搭建

环境基于dokcer。

首先确保docker启动状态，输入命令

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docker pull minio/minio

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等待下载完毕后，需要创建两个文件夹：config和data，作为minIO的docker映射文件夹

image.png

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执行命令，启动容器

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docker run -d \
  -p 9000:9000 \
  -p 9001:9001 \
  --name minio \
  -e "MINIO_ROOT_USER=KALOSORA" \
  -e "MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=KALOSORA" \
  -v /Users/kalosora/docker-reflection/minio/data:/data \
  -v /Users/kalosora/docker-reflection/minio/config:/root/.minio \
  minio/minio server /data --console-address ":9001"

命令说明：

  • 需要映射两个端口，一个是api端口，另一个是web控制台端口，最后要用 --console-address 指定控制台，那么此时9001被指定为控制台端口，另一个9000就会自动变成API端口
  • USER和PASSWORD最好是纯英文字符串，不要包含特殊符号，因为曾经试过登录以后Java上传不了文件
  • 这里映射的/data和/config路径对应上面创建的两个文件夹路径

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当docker后台显示如下即为搭建完成

image.png

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设置访问策略

登陆到控制台

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http://127.0.0.1:9001

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点击右上角添加存储桶

image.png

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添加完毕后，设置访问策略为public，这样可以通过 http://127.0.0.1:9001/存储桶名称/文件名 的形式访问

image.png

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最后添加一个访问规则

image.png

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按照图里的进行设置即可

image.png

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简单实例

maven依赖

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<!--           Minio     -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>io.minio</groupId>
    <artifactId>minio</artifactId>
    <version>8.3.0</version>
</dependency>

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本地文件上传

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// MinIO OSS
// 测试文件上传
public static void main(String[] args)
        throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException {
    try {

        // Base information
        String accessKey = "KALOSORA";
        String secretKey = "KALOSORA";
        String serverUrl = "http://127.0.0.1:9000";
        String bucketName = "images";

        // Create a minioClient with the MinIO server playground, its access key and secret key.
        MinioClient minioClient =
                MinioClient.builder()
                        .endpoint(serverUrl)
                        .credentials(accessKey, secretKey)
                        .build();

        // Make 'asiatrip' bucket if not exist.
        boolean found =
                minioClient.bucketExists(BucketExistsArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build());
        if (!found) {
            // Make a new bucket called 'asiatrip'.
            minioClient.makeBucket(MakeBucketArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build());
        } else {
            System.out.println("Bucket already exists.");
        }

        // Upload '/home/user/Photos/asiaphotos.zip' as object name 'asiaphotos-2015.zip' to bucket
        // 'asiatrip'.
        minioClient.uploadObject(
                UploadObjectArgs.builder()
                        //.contentType("image/jpg")
                        .bucket(bucketName)
                        .object("portal-cover.jpg")
                        .filename("/Users/kalosora/Desktop/portal-cover.jpg")
                        .build());
        System.out.println("File has been uploaded!");
    } catch (MinioException e) {
        System.out.println("Error occurred: " + e);
        System.out.println("HTTP trace: " + e.httpTrace());
    }
}

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文件流上传

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    public static void main(String[] args)
            throws IOException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException {
        try {

            // Base information
            String accessKey = "KALOSORA";
            String secretKey = "KALOSORA";
            String serverUrl = "http://127.0.0.1:9000";
            String bucketName = "article";

            // Create a minioClient with the MinIO server playground, its access key and secret key.
            MinioClient minioClient =
                    MinioClient.builder()
                            .endpoint(serverUrl)
                            .credentials(accessKey, secretKey)
                            .build();

            // Make 'asiatrip' bucket if not exist.
            boolean found =
                    minioClient.bucketExists(BucketExistsArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build());
            if (!found) {
                // Make a new bucket called 'asiatrip'.
                minioClient.makeBucket(MakeBucketArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build());
            } else {
                System.out.println("Bucket 'test' already exists.");
            }

            // 通过文件流上传
            File file = new File("/Users/kalosora/Downloads/tempfile/210426A9N10GBYNC_数据结构 - 集合.md");
            minioClient.putObject(
                    PutObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName)
                            .object("kalosora/article.md") // 这里可以自动生成kalosora文件夹
                            .stream(new FileInputStream(file), -1, 10485760)
                            .build());

            System.out.println("File has been uploaded!");
        } catch (MinioException e) {
            System.out.println("Error occurred: " + e);
            System.out.println("HTTP trace: " + e.httpTrace());
        }
    }
}

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Springboot整合

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前端引用上传后的图片

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<img src="http://127.0.0.1:9000/images/portal-cover.jpg" alt="Photo 1" class="img-fluid">

参考

完整实例1

https://blog.csdn.net/zhuyu19911016520/article/details/109448375?utm_medium=distribute.pc_aggpage_search_result.none-task-blog-2~aggregatepage~first_rank_v2~rank_aggregation-15-109448375.pc_agg_rank_aggregation&utm_term=minio+存储视频&spm=1000.2123.3001.4430

完整实例2

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43230007/article/details/108701081?utm_medium=distribute.pc_aggpage_search_result.none-task-blog-2~aggregatepage~first_rank_v2~rank_aggregation-2-108701081.pc_agg_rank_aggregation&utm_term=minio文件流&spm=1000.2123.3001.4430

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